| Buyer & Seller Information
Buyer Information
Buying
a home can be one of your most significant investments in life.
Not only are you choosing your dwelling place, and the place
in which
you will bring up your family, you are most likely investing
a large portion of your assets into this venture. The more
prepared you are
at the outset, the less overwhelming and chaotic the buying
process will be. The goal of this page is to provide you
with detailed information
to assist you in making an intelligent and informed decision.
Click on any of the categories for in depth information about
the listed subcategories. Remember, if you have any questions
about the process, I'm only a phone
call or email away!
Benefits of Owning Your Own Home
The Best Investment, Income Tax Savings, Stable Monthly
Housing Costs , Forced Savings , Freedom and Individuality, More
Space
Important Things To Avoid Before Buying
a Home
Don't Move Money Around, The Effect of Changing Jobs, No Major Purchases
of Any KindDon't Buy a Car - or Did You Already Buy One? Debt-to-Income Ratios
and Car Payments, How Buying a Car Reduces Your Purchase Price
The Business
Cycle and Buying a Home
Recession and Expansion, Supply and Demand, Should You Try to "Time
the Market"?
Comparable Sales and Your Offer
Price
Determining Your Offer Price, Comparable Sales in the Public Record, Comparable
Sales in the Multiple Listing Service, Comparable Sales - Pending Transactions,
Other Factors Influencing Your Offer PriceMajor Factors Influencing your
Offer
Price, How Property Condition Affects Your Offer, How Home Improvements
Affect Your Offer, How Market Conditions Affect Your Offer, How Seller
Motivation Affects Your Offer, The Final Decision on Your Offer Price
Offering
to Purchase Real Estate- the Basics
Introduction and Overview, Contingencies in a Purchase Offer, Earnest
Money Deposit, The Closing Date, Transfer of Possession, Writing an Offer
- Safeguards Regarding
the Property, Disclosures From
the Seller,
Condition of the
Property Upon
Transfer,
Inspections
You Should Require, Final Walk-Through Inspection
How Financing Details Affect Your Offer
Down Payment,Interest Rates,Closing Costs and Financing Incentives,Seller
Financing,Cash Offers,Other Financing Details in Your Offer, How FHA
and VA Financing
Affects Your
Offer,Extra Costs for the Seller,VA
and FHA Appraisals
Seller Information
Get the House Ready
A house that "sparkles" on the surface will sell faster than its
shabby neighbor, even though both are structurally well-maintained. From experience,
REALTORS® also know that a "well-polished" house appeals to more
buyers and will sell faster and for a higher price. Additionally, buyers feel
more comfortable purchasing a well-cared for home because if what they can
see is maintained, what they can't see has probably also been maintained.
In readying your house for sale, consider
How much should you spend, exterior
and curb appeal, preparing the interior
How Much Should
You Spend
In
preparing your home for the market, spend as little money
as possible. Buyers will be impressed
by a brand new roof, but they aren't likely to give you
enough extra money to pay for it. There is a big difference
between
making minor and inexpensive "polishes" and "touch-ups" to
your house, such as putting new knobs on cabinets and a fresh
coat of neutral paint in the living room, and doing extensive
and costly renovations, like installing a new kitchen. Your
REALTOR®, who is familiar with buyers' expectations in
your neighborhood, can advise you specifically on what
improvements need to be made. Don't hesitate to ask for advice.
Maximize exterior and curb appeal
Before putting your house on the market, take as much time as necessary (and
as little money as possible) to maximize its exterior and interior appeal.
Enhance your Home ’s Exterior By
- Keep the lawn edged, cut and watered
regularly.
- Trim hedges, weed lawns and flowerbeds,
and prune trees regularly.
- Check the foundation, steps, walkways,
walls and patios for cracks and crumbling.
- Inspect doors and windows for peeling
paint.
- Clean and align gutters.
- Inspect and clean the chimney.
- Repair and replace loose or damaged
roof shingles.
- Repair and repaint loose siding and
caulking.
- In Northern winters, keep walks neatly
cleared of snow and ice.
- During spring and summer months consider
adding a few showy annuals, perhaps in pots, near your front
entrance.
- Re-seal an asphalt driveway.
- Keep your garage door closed.
- Store RVs or old and beaten up cars
elsewhere while the house is on the market.
- Apply a fresh coat of paint to the front
door.
Enhance your Home ’s Interior By
- Giving every room in the house a thorough
cleaning, as well as removing all clutter. This alone will
make your house appear bigger and brighter. Some homeowners
with crowded rooms have actually rented storage garages and
moved half their furniture out, creating a sleeker, more
spacious look.
- Hiring a professional cleaning service,
once every few weeks while the house is on the market. This
may be a good investment for owners who are busy elsewhere.
- Removing the less frequently used, even
daily used items from kitchen counters, closets, and attics,
making these areas much more inviting. Since you're anticipating
a move anyhow, holding a garage sale at this point is a great
idea.
- If necessary, repainting dingy, soiled
or strongly colored walls with a neutral shade of paint,
such as off-white or beige. The same neutral scheme can be
applied to carpets and linoleum.
- Checking for cracks, leaks and signs
of dampness in the attic and basement.
- Repairing cracks, holes or damage to
plaster, wallboard, wallpaper, paint, and tiles.
- Replacing broken or cracked windowpanes,
moldings, and other woodwork. Inspecting and repairing the
plumbing, heating , cooling, and alarm systems.
- Repairing dripping faucets and showerheads.
Buying showy new towels for the bathroom, to be brought out
only when prospective buyers are on the way.
- Sprucing up a kitchen in need of more
major remodeling by investing in new cabinet knobs, new curtains,
or a coat of neutral paint
Quick Tips for Getting Ready for a Showing
- Keep counter tops cleared
- Replace all burned out lightbulbs
- Open all drapes and window blinds
- Put pets in cages or take them to a
neighbor
- No dirty dishes in the sink
- No laundry in the washer/dryer
- Clean or replace dirty or worn carpets
- Put on soft music
- Burn wood in the fireplace on cold days,
otherwise, the fireplace should be clean
Preparing Your Home for an Inspection
As a general rule, it is unwise
to try to anticipate the results of a home inspection, or to make
any last minute corrections.
It might be a good idea to reattach missing gutter downspouts,
reposition splash blocks, or replace missing electrical cover
plates. Such
detailed corrections may give the house a neater appearance,
but
are unlikely to effect major findings about drainage systems, electrical
wiring, or the life expectancy of a roof system. Some last minute
corrections, such as the painting of basement walls to cover water
stains, or the use of caulking to reattach loose bathroom tiles,
may provide the experienced inspector with additional clues to possible
problems. Making the house accessible and easier to inspect would
help the inspector. It will not change the material findings of
the inspection, but could eliminate some unnecessary aggravations.
- Remove any furniture and stored material from
access panels to crawl spaces, electrical panel boxes, furnaces,
and spa pump motors.
- If the access panel to the attic crawl space
is in a closet, you might remove the clothes from that closet,
or cover the clothes with a sheet, in order to protect them
from bits of insulation and debris that fall down in the process
of removing the access panel.
- Overly friendly or unfriendly dogs can complicate
the inspection process and are best kept away from the house
during the period of an inspection.
- A copy of building permits, construction contracts
and drawings, septic tank service reports, utility bills and
similar documents can be helpful to an inspector. If you have
such documents, you may want to collect them prior to the inspection
and have them available at the time of inspection. If you do
not have such documents, don't go out of your way to search
for copies.
- Most inspectors will perform the inspection
in the company of the prospective buyer. This is a time for
the buyer to take another look at the house and discuss various
items with assistance, and then provide full access to the
house. It is customary and recommended that the seller be absent
from the house during the actual inspection, or remain in portions
of the house not being inspected.
- The ASHI Code of Ethics clearly states that
the inspector must have prior permission from the customer
to discuss the inspection report with a third party. As such,
it would be best to refrain from asking the inspector about
the inspection report, unless you have contracted for the report.
All articles © 2000 RealEstate ABC
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